Machu Picchu is a dream destination for travelers worldwide, and visiting Machu Picchu in December offers a unique experience. While December marks the beginning of the rainy season in the Peruvian Andes, it also brings lush green landscapes, fewer crowds compared to peak months, and a mystical atmosphere that enhances the magic of this ancient wonder.
If you’re planning a trip to Machu Picchu in December, this guide will cover everything you need to know, from weather conditions and packing essentials to permit availability and expert travel tips.
Is December a Good Time to Visit Machu Picchu?
One of the most common questions travelers ask is whether visiting Machu Picchu in December is a good idea. While December comes with its challenges, it also has several advantages.
Pros of Visiting Machu Picchu in December
- Lush Greenery: December marks the beginning of the rainy season, transforming the surrounding mountains into a vibrant green paradise.
- Fewer Tourists: Compared to the high season (June–August), December sees fewer visitors, making the experience more peaceful.
- Milder Temperatures: The rainy season brings cooler and more comfortable temperatures, unlike the dry season’s harsh sun.
Cons of Visiting Machu Picchu in December
- Unpredictable Weather: Rain can be frequent, and cloud cover may limit visibility at times.
- Slippery Trails: The combination of rain and steep stone paths requires extra caution while hiking.
- Inca Trail Conditions: The classic Inca Trail remains open, but heavy rains can make sections of the trek more challenging.
Knowing what to expect from Machu Picchu in December is crucial for preparing properly and ensuring a smooth travel experience.
Weather Conditions in Machu Picchu in December
The biggest factor to consider when visiting Machu Picchu in December is the weather. December falls within the rainy season in the Peruvian Andes, bringing increased precipitation and humidity.
Typical Weather Patterns in December
- Temperature: Daytime temperatures range between 12°C and 22°C (54°F – 72°F), while nights can drop to around 6°C (43°F).
- Rainfall: Expect frequent rain showers, particularly in the afternoon. December sees an average of 120-150mm of rainfall.
- Humidity: High humidity levels make the air feel warmer, even when temperatures are mild.
How Rain Affects Your Visit
- Rain can make the stone steps and trails slippery, so wearing proper footwear is essential.
- Cloud cover can limit visibility, but moments of clear skies often reveal breathtaking landscapes.
- Machu Picchu remains open throughout the month, but extra precautions are needed for trekking routes.
Despite the rain, Machu Picchu in December is a beautiful and rewarding experience if you are well-prepared.
How to Get to Machu Picchu in December
Reaching Machu Picchu in December involves careful planning, especially with weather conditions that can impact travel routes.
Step 1: Arrive in Cusco
Most travelers fly into Cusco, the gateway to Machu Picchu. Spend at least a day or two acclimatizing before heading to higher altitudes.
Step 2: Choose Your Route to Machu Picchu
There are several ways to reach Machu Picchu, and each has its own pros and cons in December.
- Train to Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo): The easiest and most popular route. Trains operate year-round and provide scenic views of the Sacred Valley.
- Inca Trail: The four-day trek is open in December, but heavy rain can make it challenging. Permits must be booked months in advance.
- Salkantay Trek: A popular alternative to the Inca Trail, though conditions can be difficult in the rainy season.
- Hydroelectric Route: A budget-friendly option that involves taking a bus to Hydroelectric Station and hiking to Aguas Calientes.
Choosing the right transportation method is key when planning your visit to Machu Picchu in December to ensure a hassle-free journey.
Machu Picchu Tickets and Permit Availability in December
One of the biggest advantages of visiting Machu Picchu in December is the increased availability of entry tickets and trek permits.
Do You Need to Book Tickets in Advance?
- While December is not the busiest month, it is still recommended to book your ticket at least a few weeks in advance.
- If you plan to hike Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, tickets should be secured months ahead, as these spots are limited.
Types of Tickets Available
- Machu Picchu General Entry: Access to the main archaeological site.
- Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: Includes the famous steep hike up Huayna Picchu for panoramic views.
- Machu Picchu + Machu Picchu Mountain: A longer hike with fewer visitors, ideal for those seeking adventure.
- Machu Picchu + Huchuy Picchu: A short hike for those looking for a lesser-known route.
The ease of obtaining permits makes Machu Picchu in December an excellent option for last-minute travelers.
Packing List for Machu Picchu in December
Packing correctly is essential when visiting Machu Picchu in December, as the wet conditions require special gear.
Essential Clothing
- Waterproof Jacket & Poncho: A high-quality rain jacket or poncho is a must for sudden downpours.
- Breathable, Quick-Dry Clothing: Avoid cotton and opt for synthetic fabrics that dry fast.
- Hiking Boots with Good Grip: Waterproof trekking shoes will help navigate muddy and slippery paths.
- Warm Layers: Although the daytime can be mild, mornings and evenings can be chilly.
Essential Gear
- Backpack with Rain Cover: A small daypack with a waterproof cover will keep your belongings dry.
- Refillable Water Bottle: Hydration is key, especially at high altitudes.
- Bug Spray & Sunscreen: Despite the rain, UV rays and mosquitoes can still be an issue.
Documents and Cash
- Passport: Required for entry to Machu Picchu.
- Printed Tickets & Reservations: Internet access is limited, so having hard copies is essential.
- Peruvian Soles (PEN): Small cash payments may be needed for local purchases.
Proper packing is one of the most important factors when preparing for Machu Picchu in December, ensuring a comfortable and safe trip.
Must-See Highlights at Machu Picchu in December
Exploring Machu Picchu in December is a unique experience, as the misty, cloud-covered ruins create an almost mystical ambiance. To make the most of your visit, it’s important to know the must-see areas within the citadel.
1. The Sun Gate (Inti Punku)
- This is the final stop for those who hike the Inca Trail.
- In December, the views may be partially covered by clouds, but when they clear, the sight of Machu Picchu is breathtaking.
- A great option for those who want an easy hike with rewarding views.
2. The Temple of the Sun
- One of the most significant structures in Machu Picchu.
- Built to align with the movements of the sun, it was used for religious ceremonies.
- The structure is especially interesting during the summer solstice in December, when the sun aligns with its windows.
3. Huayna Picchu
- A challenging but rewarding hike that offers panoramic views of Machu Picchu.
- The steep trail can be slippery in December, so proper footwear is essential.
- Limited daily access, so book your ticket in advance.
4. The Main Plaza
- A large open space where Incas once gathered for important ceremonies.
- In December, this area is particularly lush and green due to the rainy season.
5. The Intihuatana Stone
- An astronomical stone used by the Incas to predict solstices.
- December is a great time to visit since fewer crowds mean better opportunities to take photos.
Knowing what to explore inside the citadel ensures that your visit to Machu Picchu in December is a fulfilling experience.
Best Travel Tips for Visiting Machu Picchu in December
To make the most of your journey, follow these expert tips for visiting Machu Picchu in December.
1. Arrive Early for the Best Experience
- The early morning mist adds a mystical effect to the ruins.
- Fewer tourists visit early in the day, making the experience more peaceful.
- Morning hours (6 AM – 9 AM) offer the best chances for clear skies before afternoon rain.
2. Be Flexible with Weather Conditions
- December’s weather is unpredictable, so expect occasional rain showers.
- Clouds often clear up after a short wait, so patience is key when taking photos.
3. Protect Your Gear from the Rain
- Use dry bags or waterproof covers to protect electronics, cameras, and important documents.
- Keep extra plastic bags for wet clothing and muddy shoes.
4. Consider Staying in Aguas Calientes for Convenience
- Staying in Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo) allows for an early start.
- Hotels range from budget hostels to luxury stays with hot springs and scenic views.
5. Book Tickets and Transportation in Advance
- While December sees fewer tourists, certain tickets (like Huayna Picchu) still sell out quickly.
- Train tickets to Aguas Calientes should also be booked in advance to secure the best schedules.
Planning ahead and staying flexible with weather conditions will ensure your visit to Machu Picchu in December is stress-free and memorable.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Visiting Machu Picchu in December
Many travelers make mistakes that can impact their experience. Here are the most common ones and how to avoid them.
1. Not Packing Proper Rain Gear
- The most critical mistake travelers make is not preparing for rain.
- A waterproof jacket, poncho, and waterproof covers for bags are essential.
2. Underestimating the Effects of Altitude
- Even though Machu Picchu is lower in altitude than Cusco, the humidity and climbing can be physically demanding.
- Spend a couple of days acclimating in Cusco or the Sacred Valley before heading to Machu Picchu.
3. Assuming It Never Gets Cold
- While December is the rainy season, mornings and evenings can still be chilly.
- Packing warm layers is important, especially if staying overnight in Aguas Calientes.
4. Not Bringing Physical Copies of Tickets and Documents
- Internet access in Aguas Calientes and Machu Picchu is unreliable.
- Always carry printed copies of tickets, hotel reservations, and passports.
Avoiding these mistakes ensures a smoother visit to Machu Picchu in December, making your trip more enjoyable.
Final Thoughts: Is Machu Picchu in December Worth It?
Visiting Machu Picchu in December may not be for everyone, but for those who embrace adventure and don’t mind a little rain, it’s an unforgettable experience.
Why You Should Visit in December
- Fewer crowds compared to peak season.
- Lush, green landscapes due to the rainy season.
- Easier availability of train tickets and entrance permits.
Why You Might Want to Wait
- Rain can affect visibility and hiking conditions.
- Some trails become slippery, requiring extra caution.
If you’re well-prepared with proper gear and an open mindset, visiting Machu Picchu in December can be a magical and rewarding adventure.
Are you ready to explore one of the world’s greatest wonders in the heart of the rainy season? Start planning your trip today!
